Ku-ring-gai Clippings
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 18: Issued Saturday 16th January 2010
LINDFIELD.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Friday 27th February 1903.
Tho work in connection with the erection of a Public School building at Lindfield is progressing, and it is anticipated that it will be available about
Easter-time.
A movement is on foot at Lindfield to urge upon the postal authorities the desirability of providing a post office for the district and of otherwise improving postal facilities.
LINDFIELD.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 12th March 1903.
Some time ago a site was purchased for the erection of a Church of England at Lindfield in close proximity to the railway station. At a meeting held the other day at St. John’s Rectory plans were submitted, and one selected at an estimated cost of £500. The work in connection with the erection will be started shortly, and it is intended to hold a bazaar m the neighbourhood in aid of the project.
PROGRESS OF THE SUBURBS.
V.-CHATSWOOD TO HORNSBY.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 28th June 1913.
For the most attractively progressive suburbs of Sydney today one has to take ferry from Circular Quay and train from Milson's Point up the North Shore line. There, in what was but a few years ago heavy timbered bush, dotted with the homes of orchardists, and earlier with the huts of timber-getters, are some of the most palatial homes around Sydney, and with them many hundreds of admirable cottage residences in the most advanced architectural styles, surrounded by delightful gardens, and embowered In umbrageous trees, native and exotic.
These are truly Sydney's beautiful highland suburbs, situated In what is described by Miss Ethel Turner In one of her books as the "Red Road Country." They are grouped, and known as a specially picturesque and invigorating district of Sydney. They were once a delightful objective for drives and picnics among the orchards and the orangeries and eucalypts, which were unsurpassed by those of any district within hundreds of miles of the metropolis. It was a singular exception to the rest of Sydney's surroundings-a district remarkable for the richness of its soil as well as for its salubrity. It embraces the highest country this side of the Blue Mountains.
More than 60 years ago this magnificent area was called the Lane Cove district. It was then but little thought of except for timber getting purposes, and even years afterwards the late Mr. Henry Copeland, who was always regarded as a particularly shrewd man, told the Public Works Committee that it would be better to pull up the rails of the branch line from Hornsby to St. Leonards than to extend them to tho waters of the harbour. But what a change has come over the district which Mr. Copeland regarded so contemptuously. From that populous Chatswood district one goes to picturesque Roseville, accessible Lindfield, vigorous Killara, old world Gordon, and the fashionable group of beautiful high country suburbs of Pymble, Turramurra, Warrawee, Wahroonga, Waitara, and Hornsby, the latter the junction of the northern railroad.
Between the years 1800 and 1836, most of the land between Chatswood and Hornsby, which comprised the watershed of the Lane Cove River, was taken up by early settlers, many of whom had grants of land promised them before leaving the old country. One of the first settlers was D. D. Matthews, who had a grant of 400 acres given to him. But later this became the land of R. Archbold and others, for Matthews promised the Crown to erect up-to-date sawmills, and to furnish the young city of Sydney with plenty of timber for building houses, wharfs, etc., if he was given a grunt of some 800 acres in the district known as Rosedale, near Gordon.
Robert Pymble, long since dead, was another early settler and timber-getter, arid the first man to grow oranges. He had 600 acres as a grant. His son Robert, who recently died, (Editors Note: His funeral was in 1910 – see Ku-ring-gai Clippings, Vol 14 page 3) and who lived in the district from tho time he was 5 years old, carried on the work of timber-getting and growing fruit In succession to his father, and Robert Pymble, jun., grandson of the original, is still in the district which derives its name from this early settler. It was not long after the settlement by Matthews and others that there were hundreds of timber-getters at work in this picturesque country. They supplied Sydney with blackbutt, mahogany, turpentine, stringy- bark, and ironbark, as well as a plentiful supply of red-gum, blue-gum, and apple. In those days Sydney depended upon this district for the whole of its hardwood timbers, and in the absence of steamers arriving from abroad the people largely used the timber from tho Lane Cove district for joinery work, as well as everything else.
There were some giant trees in this rich forest. Mr. James G. Edwards, who has been connected with the district for over 50 years, tells how he and tho late Mr. Norman Selfe, another old resident, measured the stump of a tree near Wahroonga railway station, and found it to be 11ft 6in through, and there were hundreds of thousands of trees from 4ft to 6ft In diameter scattered throughout the district. It was the particularly rich soil characteristic of tho district, combined with the climate and the rainfall, which made the trees so magnificent.
Editor’s comments: The remarks about the high rainfall are correct. The North Shore ridge has the highest average rainfall across the Sydney basin. Some average annual rainfalls are: Turramurra 1432 mm; Wahroonga 1334 mm, Pymble 1444mm. These are compared with Observatory Hill Sydney with 1209 mm.
In spite of the immense drain upon the supply, hundreds of other trees grow vigorously; and while there are not many of these giants loft today, for most of the land has been cleared, yet happily in some instances these trees have been carefully preserved by tho present owners, and no doubt in years to come they will be regarded as one of the sights of Sydney.
This timber industry lasted for many years, and there are men still living who spent their earlier life in it. These early settlers and master timber-getters, such as Robert Pymble, the late John Brown, and the late Mr. Hinds, were in a large way of business, and employed several hundred men. When the sawyers first entered the district and built their slab huts made from the bark of the trees, and dug their old-fashioned saw- pits-for there were no steam mills In those days - they found still more primitive dwellings already existing, the gunyahs of the blacks. There was no lacking of sport with the gun, for the district, rich in vegetable life and forest foods, swarmed with game. Kangaroo, wallaby, opossums, and many other furred beasts roamed the plateau, and dwelt in the rocky and cave - like portions, or climbed the massive trees.
But there were no roads, only tracks for the bullock drays. The main track led down to what was and is still known as Fidden's wharf. This wharf is situated near the head of the waters of tho Lane Cove River, near the present golf links of what is today picturesque Killara. It was to this wharf that the timber was hauled, and there landed on timber boats or punts, which were propelled to the old Market wharf in Sydney by oars used by boatmen like "old Joe Fidden," Lewis, Waterhouse Bros., and others. The provisions for the sawyers were brought back from the city by the same boats, which occasionally got stuck in tho mud, and it was not an uncommon thing for the teamsters to be waiting upon Fidden's wharf until 2 a.m. for the arrival of the timber boats before the sawyers could get anything to eat. But those were days when no attempt was made by the settlers to utilise the soil for growing vegetables, fruit, etc. It was "get timber," and men purchased the land at £1 per acre, for that was the ruling price, simply for the timber that was on it. They did so well out of it that they secured more land for tho same purpose. But all good things come to an end, and so did the 'timber-getters' days as far as this district was concerned. They were compelled to go further north towards the Hawkesbury, and indeed they have been going further north ever since. The Lane Cove district, as it was called in those days, was getting worked out as far as timber-getters went, and the orchard period made its
appearance.
The late Robert Pymble was the pioneer orchardist. His orchard was at the side of the Pymble railway station, and here it was learnt for the first time that the district was well adapted for citrus fruits, as well as for the ordinary summer fruits-peaches, apricots, pears, apples, nectarines, etc. Mr. Pymble imported the first orange seed into the district. It was not long before other orchards sprang into existence, and they were magnificent. Some of the heavy timber remained around them, and protected the orange trees from decimating blasts. There were no diseases, no blights, no other troubles. Everything in the orchard was lovely, and the branches of the different trees touched each other, although they were planted 22ft apart. Some of the fruit trees grow to a height of from 20ft to 30ft, and were laden with delicious fruit. Close by Pymble's orchard was the famous one of the late Hon. Richard Hill. This was one of the show places of Sydney, to which Governors and distinguished visitors were driven as a thing not to be missed. Delightful social functions took place under the shade of the old apple trees. Mr. Hill's orchard ran from Pymble to the site of Mr. Carson's residence. This magnificent orchard was sold by Mr. Hill to Mr. McKeown for £7500, which gives some idea of the value of a good orchard around Sydney 40 years ago. But not long after a hailstorm, the worst which ever visited Sydney, destroyed that orchard; in a few minutes stripped the heavy fruit-Iaden trees as bare as they are In the dead of winter. On another occasion, in the early days, the residents had a heavy fall of snow, and for the first and only time local people indulged in snowballing near Sydney.
Editor’s comment: It is likely that this latter weather event was the celebrated snowfall of 1836 that was recounted in the Sydney Herald on Thursday 30th June of that year:
“A STRANGER - For the first time in the memory of the oldest inhabitants, snow fell in Sydney on the morning of Tuesday last. About seven o'clock in the morning a drifting fall covered the streets, nearly an inch in depth; and it really was amusing to witness how the “ natives" stared at so unexpected a visitant. A razor-keen wind from the west blew pretty strongly at the time; and altogether it was the most English-like winter morning-always "barring" the fog-ever experienced in this part of the Colony. Heavy rain succeeded; but in the course of the day, the thermometer sank very low, and at night the air almost denoted a " biting frost." Some of the “old hands" express a hope that their old acquaintances, Messrs. Frost and Snow do not intend emigrating to New South Wales. They say that the old fellows are still remembered with kindness, as the invariable attendants on Merry Old Christmas, in the land where his approach annually gladdens so many honest hearts; but, somehow, their apprehended emigration to New South Wales does not seem to diffuse universal gladness here. For our own parts, we may say that a remonstrance against any such design was at our fingers' ends nearly all day on Tuesday.”
About that time Matthews and Pymble began to sell their holdings, and this was the beginning of tho end of tho orchard period. Thus the sequence of progress up to 1870 had been aboriginal life, timber-getters paradise, and orchardists' pride. The latter was beginning to pass to make room for another period, the pre-railway residential pioneer. Railway settlement had been promised. Land which had been selling at £1 per acre was in the market at £2 and £3 per acre, and up to £5 per acre nearer the city; but around Wahroonga and Hornsby large tracts of country changed hands at £1 per acre.
An estate of nearly 1400 acres at Wahroonga, Waitara, and Hornsby, owned by the late Mr. Terry Hughes, was purchased by a syndicate consisting of J. F. Burns, G. Withers, and R. B. Smith at £1 per acre, and the Government engaged the unemployed to make roads round this land. This created quite a furore In Parliament. With the promise of a railway to the district land began to rise in value, and reached as high as £10 per acre. Up to this period tho district had been visited by hail and snow storms, tremendous bush fire, and now blights caused by the destruction of the bush made their appearance. Residential values went up, and, with the trees giving reduced returns, it did not pay to hold land that was getting dearer every year. Although it was the opening of the railway which brought about rapid settlement, yet it cannot be forgotten that there were many pioneer settlers before tho arrival of the iron horse; in fact, there was quite a little township about Gordon. These people revelled in the beautiful bush scenery and the delightful mountain air of this line. Some were attracted by the desire for rural surroundings In contrast to their city associations. Others went on a visit in search of health, and they found it there in abundance; delicate women became robust, and rundown men found new zest In nature's health-restoring sanatorium. ,
The dawn of the railway was witnessed, but not before there was some hard fighting by the residents, in which men like J. G. Edwards (first secretary of the league), C. C. Bullock, Loxton, Dugald Thomson, M. M'Mahon, W. H. McEwan, Cullen, and .T. S. Smldmore took an active part. Land sales became more frequent, and in 1870 Messrs. Richardson and Wrench sold a big estate for the trustees of the late Mr. R. Vance at Wahroonga, known as Vancevllle. It consisted of 255 acres. Fifteen acres of this subdivision brought £5 per acre, 57 acres realised £3 10s per acre, and 182 acres brought £3 10s per acre. Total: £917. What is the value of the same land today! It is on both sides of the railway line near the station.
At last the railway was constructed. The first sod was turned in 1887, and the line officially opened from Hornsby to St. Leonards on April 30, 1893. With the completion of the railway came the naming of tho districts and the stations. Hornsby until this time was South Colah, but as there was another Colah, confusion in the delivery of letters, etc., continually arose, and it was decided to call the place Hornsby, after a constable named Horn, who had a grant of land given him for meritorious service in the capturing of a gang of bushrangers. Waitara got its name through a suggestion from the owner or part owner of the land where the station was erected. Warrawee was named by the late Mr. Remington, who got it from a Killara resident. Turramurra was the name the blacks had given to tho district above Pymble. Wahroonga is also a native name. Pymble is called after the original grantee. Gordon took its name from the parish. Lindfield was the name of a cottage standing close to tho station; and Roseville was also mimed after a cottage which stood where the station is, but was resumed by the Works Department.
With the railway open, it was but natural that hundreds of people should decide to buy land in this district, and when subdivision of estates was commenced it was not surprising to find men of the stamp of Messrs. Chas. Hayes, Jas. Toohey, Sargood, Saddington, Parish, and others, buying large-sized blocks in the neighbourhood of Wahroonga, Pymble, and Turramurra. Killara sprang into existence much later, for it is only 15 years since Mr. Edwards went there, and only within the last 10 years that the big rise in land values has taken place. Today we find this group of suburbs from Chatswood to Hornsby containing a large residential population of leading Sydney citizens, having all the facilities of advanced suburban life, including sports clubs of every description, gas, water, the telephone-in fact, the amenities of a high standard of civilised comfort, and even luxury -and they have as well the inestimable boon of spacious grounds, ample gardens, fruitful orchards, wide roads, and great bush stretches in the gullies to the waters of Lane Cove, Middle Harbour, and Cowan Creek, to say nothing of that superb scenery around that grand and natural park-like lands, Ku-ring-gai Chase, which will be the happy resort and especial pride of the people of this line.
But what a development in 50 years! How land values rose from £1 per acre to as high as £15 per foot, which price is being paid today for business corners at Hornsby and other places. How a wild bush, which less than 50 years ago was inhabited by blacks, afterwards timber getters, and later orchardists, is now well laid out suburbs with all the advantages produced by civilisation, including a splendid railway service and other requirements necessary to progress is evidence of the progress this highland district has made. What of the future, with a bridge spanning the harbour, and the railway carried into the heart of the city. Truly the future of these suburbs must be great indeed!
PYMBLE’S ROLL OF HONOUR
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 17th April 1916.
Editors Note: On Saturday 15th April 1916, at Pymble Railway Station, and before a large crowd, Mr. C.G. Wade, MLA, unveiled the Pymble and St. Ives Roll of Honour – those who had served their country in World War 1. Two photographs of this event were published in the Sydney Morning Herald on the following Monday.
Saturday, July 24, 2010
Ku-ring-gai Clippings Vol 17
Ku-ring-gai Clippings
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 17:
ST. IVES FRUITGROWERS' UNION.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 19th August 1897.
Under the auspices of the above union a large number of residents interested in fruit and poultry were addressed by Messrs. Stevenson and Bradshaw, of the Agriculture Department, on Tuesday last, in the St. Ives Public School. The addresses were received with marked attention and many questions were asked, especially as to poultry. At the close over 20 growers arranged to visit the Hawkesbury Agricultural College on Wednesday, 2nd September. Mr Gilder, of Pymble, occupied the chair in the absence of tho president, Mr. Richardson, through ill-health.
ON THE LAND. FARM AND STATION.
AT THE GATES OF THE CITY. CITRUS ORCHARDS AT ST. IVES.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 9th August 1911.
To look over an orchard at all effectively takes time, so on a day's trip to St. Ives last week the writer was only able to visit two local orchards, although a glimpse of others was obtained. It should not be assumed, therefore, that the two are picked places and of higher standing than all others. It simply happened that opportunity offered to see them, and time would not permit inspecting more. This is mentioned because there are something between 80 and 100 citrus orchards in this little district, and It Is obvious that It would take considerable time to obtain full acquaintance with them.
Unquestionably the locality is first-class country for citrus fruit, and growers appear to generally do well. Those in a position to speak authoritatively state that there is a general prosperity amongst them. On the whole, the orchards are well looked after, and progressive methods adopted. Manuring is the rule, and more attention is now being given to drainage. Tho areas are small, and one man has reared a family on 31/2 acres. He started with a mortgage of £150, but despite his small area, was able recently to purchase another block of land. Of course, this is not to be taken as a criterion, although It is an example of what Is possible, given the man. Incidentally, it is Interesting to note that this grower goes in for very heavy manuring, using great quantities of bone-dust.
Tho St. Ives district really appears to score mainly with its late crops. Accessibility to Sydney, and thus being able to keep In touch with tho market, Is also a great advantage enjoyed. It is only eight miles to Sydney. On account of its high elevation tho locality is free from frosts. Tho soil varies very considerably, and in some places is very poor. In other parts again it is more loamy and rich, with quite a different bottom. All of It seems to grow citrus fruit well. It is iron bark, black butt, oak, and gum country. Growers now appear to favour the Valencias date In preference to other varieties, and all the new young trees noticed are this sort. The trees do not grow to the size of some of the older sorts, but the fruit hangs well, and can thus be held for a good market. The fruit, indeed, hangs till it turns green again. It is a firm, nice-skinned orange, and so far is proving very profitable. What the outcome will be if every grower sticks to this variety is hard to say. Washington Navels are not suitable for the St. Ives district.
There are hundreds of acres of unimproved, unoccupied land in the district, but the price is probably too high to attract fresh growers. Most of those established, we are informed, obtained their land at about £30 per acre, and that seems to be considered quite high enough if a fair return is to be looked for. Today the land would probably be nearer double that price-that is, if any is available.
Where there is this fairly progressive body of growers settled within a comparatively small radius, there is, strange to say, apparently no co-operation amongst them in any way. There is no association, union, or progress committee, as far as we could learn; nor any sort of body that could attend to mutual interests, and play a very important part In tho affairs of the district.
Yet all are pursuing the same occupation, their interests are the same, they are accessible, and such an organisation should be easily formed. Both from a commercial and social standpoint there are obvious advantages in growers working together under such conditions. By co-operation for business purposes, supplies or
Indeed, it is possible to conceive such a compact body of growers organising to an extent that would make a tremendous difference to their returns. By joining on a business, responsible basis, grading their fruit thoroughly to fixed standards, and selling under one brand, through their own representative in the city for preference, better returns would be a certainty. For that matter, they could go further, and establish retail shops, and thus bring their produce direct to tho public, and secure highest prices. Such development would, of course, have to be gradual, a firm unity being first established.
An organisation should be the means of bringing the growers and their wives together socially, promoting friendlier relations, and providing that element of recreation and on enjoyment which Is always desirable to any hard-working community. The possibilities in that direction depend mainly, of course, upon the people themselves, their desires, and their natures. But there can be no question of the desirability of growers meeting regularly, and discussing matters of common interest. Some medium is required for that, and once established realisation of the benefits of thorough co-operation would soon become manifest in a live community.
Although an old orange-grower, Mr. W. E. Cates's orchard, Hillcrest, is a comparatively young one, of 1500 trees. It is now being laid out with underground agricultural drains, the owner being a firm believer in drainage, which he was the first to adopt in the district at another orchard, since sold. There he proved tho value of effective drainage. The drains are being laid between every second row of trees, each tree thus having a drain to nourish it. The drains are about three feet deep, and laid with three-Inch pipes. There is some poor soil in this orchard, and it undoubtedly will be largely improved by a thorough aeration in this manner, while the subsoil and also the presence in parts of a strip of pipeclay necessitate drainage if good results are to be obtained.
In setting out young trees Mr. Cates has suffered, like the majority of growers, from the difficulty in obtaining varieties true to name. At the present time there are several lots of trees which have had to be grafted after a couple of years, when it was found they were quiet a different variety to that ordered. This is a very serious matter to any grower, and it is time the Legislature seriously considered the necessity for making nurserymen responsible in this regard. A grower should certainly be able to depend upon obtaining what he has ordered and paid for, as in any other business, and this, Judging from experience, does not appear to be the case at present.
Tho soil at Hillcrest is kept in good heart and well worked. Much of It has been sub-soiled to a depth of 15 Inches. Mr. Cates does not seem to go in for green crops, but states that a winter weed, which grows heavily in tho locality, is very suitable for ploughing in, and providing tho humus wanted in the soil, while largo quantities of sheep manure are used for the same purpose. Speaking from his experience Mr. Cates says that the best years at St. Ives are the bad years, when fruit is scarce elsewhere. While the yield is not as heavy as in this season, for-instance, the high prices more than compensate. There is more wax scale In this orchard than would be expected, considering the generally progressive methods of the owner, but Mr. Cates does not appear to have attached great importance in the past to this trouble. This year, however, he has tackled it with the soda and soap mixture, and found it fairly effective.
It seems to us that there can be no question as to the necessity for fighting this pest regularly. The condition of some orchards in Cumberland shows to what a deplorable state it can reduce them. Even if the trees are not ultimately killed, it stands to reason that the presence of such a parasite, especially when it gets really bad, must have a most detrimental effect upon tile health of the tree and the quality of the fruit. The business of a fruit tree is to bear fruit, and it cannot do that successfully if there are other calls upon its energy to any extent.
The most noticeable feature about Mr. William Russell's orchard, Oakbank, is the wind-break of magnificent pines which is growing alongside, the road, and must have been admired by hundreds of passers-by. This property was sold less than two years ago by Mr. Cates, and is the one referred to that has been laid down with underground drains. It is a very fine orchard, and Mr. Russell should be well pleased with his purchase as he has been pulling fruit nearly all the time of his occupation. At present the orchard is a picture, the trees carrying fine crops. One lot of seven-year-old trees should average three bushels easily. A block set out with Valencias, five or six years old, looks very well, and should give a big return. Mr. Russell is a firm believer in this variety, and is setting out young replants of this sort between the older trees to take the latter’s place. While the variety does not give the same yields as some of the older sorts, there are no windfalls, and the fruit hangs till it is wanted to catch a good market, as stated above.
Judging from the look of the block referred to it should return £50 per acre, a, price which enables the paying of good wages and keeping the orchard in thorough order.
This orchard is well kept. Tho owner adopts heavy manuring with bone and blood and potash, and also chips in large quantities of
There are other well-kept, well-handled, and well-fed orchards at St. Ives. Asked for an opinion on this locality, Mr. A. T. Hunter, Government fruit Inspector, who has a close knowledge of the orchards of Cumberland and adjoining fruit districts, said:- "I don't know of anything better as far as citrus fruit is concerned, nor any district where growers seem to enjoy better prosperity. It is a clean district, and the growers, taken right through, are progressive. Although some are backward, there are not many."
Which is a fine kind of asset to have at the city gates, and a substantial proof of the possibilities of the county of Cumberland.
MR. COOK AT KILLARA.
SPLENDID RECEPTION.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 17th July 1914.
When the Prime Minister, Mr. Joseph Cook, Senator Sir Albert Gould, and Mr. Trethowan came on to the platform at the Killara Hall last night they were enthusiastically greeted by the large audience. Mr. J. G. Edwards presided.
Mr. Cook said that they had heard so much and so often that his Government had done nothing during its brief term of office because it had not reeled off statutes like sausages from a machine. They had tried to get some statutes through last session - some of them important- but they came back from the Senate worthless. This was the treatment meted out to them by the Senate. The Liberal Government stood for the liberties of the people that had come down to them at such great cost. These liberties were worth fighting for, and they were in danger of slipping away. They asked the people to turn out again and strike a blow for the freedom that they had today.
Editors note: Sir Joseph Cook was Prime Minister for only a short period – 24th June 1913 to 17th September 1914. The obstruction of the senate referred to resulted in the first-ever double dissolution in the Federal Parliament and precipitated the general election of September 1914. Cook was voted out of office and the new Prime Minister was the Labour party’s Andrew Fisher. This Killara meeting would have been part of the run-up to the September elections. For further information:
"The wants of the working people had been put before us," sold Mr. Cook. "I say that the working man is entitled to a 'look in,' to justice, when the point of justice has been ascertained. But when that is all said and done, then the country should have a 'look-in.' Are we occupying this country as we should, and are its relations with the other countries of the world on a satisfactory basis? There are other things that national Parliament exists for than wages boards, and it is time we saw this."
Referring to defence matters, the Prime Minister said that there was a saying in the country-"The fatter the lamb, the stouter the fence should be." In Australia they had a very fat lamb. Was the fence as strong as it should be? They wanted to better the defence in the north. The Liberal Government was standing for a big inland territorial policy. If they could get the means, they would carry this into effect. Mr. Fisher had said his Government was going to run a line of steam-ships, give widows and orphans all sorts of assistance, and do away with the break of railway gauge. This last named work alone would cost some £11,000,000 or £12,000,000. Where was that to come from except out of the taxpayers' pockets? The issue before the people was whether or not they were going to take a fresh dose of taxation.
Senator Sir Albert Gould, referring to the double dissolution said that it was contemptible to bring the Governor-General into the controversy at all. It had been pointed out in a minute from home that the Governor General had only to follow the advice of those who were there to advise him. His duty was to see that the terms of the Constitution were carried out, and to take steps when he found that the Parliament of the country was unable to carry out its proper functions.
Mr. Trethowan related several experiences of his campaign In the course of an interesting address.
Ku-ring-gai Clippings Vol 16
Ku-ring-gai Clippings
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 16: Issued 9th January 2010
ON THE LAND, FARM AND STATION
FRUIT GROWING AT ST. IVES
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 24thFebruary 1913.
Many people are probably unaware of the wealth of scenic beauty that lies within easy distance of the city. It Is quite possible for the average Sydneysider to be familiar with the life of tho metropolis, and even with tho topography of its nearer vicinity, and yet to be quite a stranger to the rural charm that exists within 15 or 20 miles of the General Post-office.
Some of the most entrancing landscape effects are to be obtained on the heights of the North Shore line in the neighbourhood of Gordon, Pymble, and Turramurra. As the spectator gazes across the thickly wooded slopes and valleys on a bright, clear day he catches a glimpse of Nature's handiwork in all its rural beauty, which for surpassing loveliness is perhaps unequalled in any other part of the world.
The district of St. Ives is one of the most picturesque centres around Sydney. Leaving the train at Pymble and proceeding by either the Stony Creek-road or the Telegraph-road, the traveller, on reaching the junction of these two roads, fairly revels in the superb panorama, which opens out before him. In the foreground the wooded slopes are fringed by sturdy forest eucalypts and ironbarks. In the intervening spaces the country abounds in well-kept orchards and gardens on the hillocks and slopes, while in the distance a splendid view of the city environs is obtained.
St. Ives is not only picturesque, but healthy, due In some measure, to Its altitude of 600 feet. In earlier days it was not the important fruit-growing district it is today. The surrounding country was thickly wooded, as it is still in parts, and timber-getting was formerly the main industry, but with the disappearance of much of the heavier timber, and by reason of the excellent soil and climate, tho land was put to other uses, and fruit growing was gradually engaged in.
Tho first orchards were established in Gordon, Pymble, and Turramurra. In 1884 Mr. James Matthews cultivated a portion of his land, known as the Rosedale grant, and planted a small orchard. This was practically the start of the fruit-growing industry at St. Ives. As time went on the thickly timbered slopes were cleared, and the orchard area gradually extended, until today the St. Ives district stands pre-eminent as one of the most productive fruit-growing centres within easy distance of Sydney. The various orchardists are making a comfortable living from the industry, for which the country and soil are so eminently suited.
One of tho best-known fruit-growers at St. Ives is Mr. John Gallon, a sturdy type of settler, who came originally from the South Coast district. His well-kept orchard comprises an area of about eight acres, mostly under citrus fruits, the principal varieties being white silettas, Mediterranean sweet, Parramatta, St. Michael, Valencia late, Washington navel, Emperor mandarins, Beauty of Glen Retreat, and Thorny.
Mr. Gallon, who Is one of the pioneers of the district, follows most approved methods of cultivation, pruning, and spraying, and the visitor, as he leisurely roams over the nicely laid-out area, might imagine himself in the well kept orchard of the Hawkesbury Agricultural College. By frequent cultivation the soil is kept loose, and a good mulch is attained, so that the moisture is conserved in the driest seasons.
The beneficial results of Mr. Gallon's thorough method of cultivation is evidenced by the healthy appearance of the trees in the present unusually dry season, no rain of any consequence having fallen since August last. In common with a number of other orchardists in the neighbourhood, Mr. Gallon suffered considerable loss by the bush fires which swept over the district a month ago, and the family had a trying time. The portion of the orchard which suffered, however, is to be replanted. As the result of his up-to-date methods, Mr. Gallon grows some of the best fruit seen on the Sydney market, and obtains high prices for his produce.
Mr. John Pierce is also a pioneer of the district, who has for many years been closely identified with its progress. With his sons, he has cultivated an orchard, which is regarded as one of the most productive at St. 1ves. It is mostly under the best varieties of citrus fruits, and by constant and thorough working, spraying, and manuring, combined with intelligent methods, the general results have proved entirely satisfactory.
Another well-kept property in the vicinity is that of Mr. Peter Clarke, who also practises tho best methods of cultivation. His regularly laid-out orchard, well ploughed between tho rows of trees, and trimly-kept area, is a picture to behold. When the writer visited the orchard on Saturday afternoon, Mr. Clarke was busily engaged in spraying his citrus trees.
One of the most successful fruit-growers in the locality is Mr. J. Cunningham, who cultivates about 12 acres. He grows the most suitable kinds of oranges and mandarins, and is a firm believer in the use of potash as a fertiliser. His property, which was acquired some 15 years ago, as a means of pursuing a long-cherished hobby, has now developed into a profitable undertaking.
Editors comments: The orchards of Messrs Gallon, Pierce, Clarke and Cunningham are delineated on the attached Power Point map. This is the 1912 map of the area shown in “The Story of St. Ives” by Gay Halstead, Nungurner Press, 1982, p 152, and drawn from the memory of Jim Denning. (it’s also attached in a JPEG format for those who may have Power Point issues)
Among other orchardists In the vicinity who follow good methods with excellent results may be mentioned: Messrs. R. Moffitt, John and Thomas Hughes, R. Veitch, T. Brown, J. Scott, Bradley, Nancarrow, W. E. Cates, F. McIntosh, and M. Porter. On the whole, the orchards at St. Ives are clean, well worked, and a credit to this beautiful and progressive district.
STEALING FRUIT.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Tuesday 18thNovember 1913.
John Charles Allen, l8, was before Mr Clarke, at the North Sydney Police Court on Monday charged with stealing a quantity of fruit from an orchard at St. Ives, the property of W. E. Cates. Cates stated that at 1 am on the 16th inst, he was in his orchard watching and saw defendant with several others come in and take about 1s. worth of fruit. Defendant was a cadet, and was in uniform. There was a cadet camp near by.
Defendant was fined £2 and ordered lo pay 1s. damage or a month's hard labour.
PICNIC TO MR. C. A. LEE.
THE POLITICAL SITUATION.
FREETRADE AND LIBERALISM.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 20th May 1901.
A complimentary picnic was tendered to Mr. C. A. Lee leader of the Opposition) and Mr. G. Howarth (member for Willoughby) by the people of Pymble and surrounding district on Saturday at Hassall Park, St Ives.
Mr. Lee, accompanied by Mr. J. H. Young and Mr. G. Howarth, reached Pymble about 12.30 pm, where they were received by Mr. P. Butler (secretary of the committee) and other prominent residents and conveyed in vehicles to St. Ives, a distance of about four miles. The drive was through charming country, the party deriving much pleasure along tho route, which was bordered by orangeries and orchards in first class condition. Tho banquet was held in the pavilion at Hassall Park, the residents giving the visitors a cordial reception,
Mr. W. E. Brasnett presided, and had on his right Mr. C. A. Lee and Mr. J. H. Young and on his left Mr. George Howarth. After the health of “The King” had been enthusiastically honoured, Mr. W. H. Mocatta proposed the health of Mr. C. A. Lee, the leader of the Opposition, whom, he said, they were glad to have amongst them. Mr. Lee had conferred upon the district a lasting benefit (he referred to the bridge over the Lane Cove River at the head of navigation) whilst occupying the position of Minister for Works in the Government of Mr. G. H. Reid. They had met to honour to the leader of the great liberal party in the State Parliament – (applause) – and he congratulated Mr. Lee on having assumed that important office.
As residents of Pymble and members of the great party that had counted amongst its chiefs the late Sir. Henry Parkes and Mr. G. H. Reid, they considered themselves flattered in having the chance of welcoming Mr. Lee as its leader. The party, he assured them, was by no means dead, but would show at the coming elections it could sweep the country. He was confident the country would say in no uncertain voice, that the policy of the party which Mr. Lee led was the policy that would best benefit the State. He was sure, Mr. Lee would, in his new position, prove the champion of freedom and fair play. (Applause)
Mr. C. A. Lee, who on rising was heartily cheered, thanked them for the cordiality of his reception. He feared the people of Pymble attached more importance to the little event of the bridge than he was disposed to attach to it. He had bought this work to a completion in the discharge of his duties as Minister for Works. He was glad that it was appreciated and had proved so great a convenience to the district. He was astonished at the great progress observable since his last visit and predicted an even greater progress in the future.
He was aware the present gathering was not of a political character, but he felt he must briefly refer to a few matters deserving attention. He had recently to appear before the people and announce the policy of the party he had the honour of leading, which policy had provoked a certain amount of criticism. He was glad to say it had stood that criticism, and its soundness was proved by the ineffective attempt of the present Administration to assail it. If nothing more could be said against it than that it was on somewhat similar lines to that of the present Government, which grasped at something to put before tho country-if that was all that could be raised against his policy, which would change the life of the country and develop its industrial life, it must be sound (Applause). He was proud he had delivered it. Whatever was publicly said was subject to criticism, and strong criticism, by the Government, but on this occasion the Government had been unable to assail his position. The policy of the liberal party was one that could and would be carried out if the country gave it the opportunity of doing so. He would not forecast the approaching elections but he would say to the liberal people of New South Wales that if they approved of the policy adopted by that party, they should give it the opportunity of giving effect to it. The issue was now so clear that no mistake was possible. It was devoid of double meaning, and thus appealed to the great liberal thought of New South Wales. The country was asked to endorse it and put the seal and stamp of their approval upon it. (Applause). If the electors were in earnest, and wished to see the country progress in the direction laid down in that policy, they had their duty to do, to take their part and return such men as were prepared to carry out their share of establishing the great liberal policy. (Cheers). In conclusion, he thanked them for the compliment they had paid him in entertaining him that day.
Mr. J. H. Young, M L A, proposed tho toast of "Mr. G. Howarth". In the course of his remarks no said he had always found Mr. Howarth to be a loyal and consistent supporter of tho party to which he belonged. Mr. Howarth held the esteem of his follow members, and was entitled to the continued support of his constituents. He was satisfied that if the liberal party failed to sweep the country at the next elections it would come back with such a majority as would show that the heart of New South Wales still clung to free trade and liberalism.
Mr. Howarth suitably responded and during the course of his remarks said that while he had always been a consistent supporter of the liberal party, he felt on the present occasion he had yet another duty to perform – to use his best efforts throughout the State to secure the return of all adherents to the policy of the party, and thus help to drag from office those gentlemen at present administering the Government without a mandate from the people or the stamp of their approval.
The remaining toasts, "The Visitors," "The Ladies," "The Press," and "The Chairman," having been honoured, the function was brought to a conclusion and the party returned to town.
KILLARA CHURCH OF ENGLAND.
ARCHBISHOP LAYS FOUNDATION-STONE.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 19th May 1910.
The foundation stone of the new Anglican Church at Killara was laid yesterday afternoon by the Primate, in the presence of a large number of prominent residents and local clergy.
The building is in close proximity to the railway station. It is designed in the 13th century Gothic style, and in the finished state will comprise a nave 69ft by 29ft, with chancel, vestry, and organ chambers, and finished with a tower and spire. It will accommodate 350 persons, and will cost £3500. At present only the first section will be proceeded with, which will give accommodation for 150 persons.
Killara is within the Gordon circuit, and the rector is the Rev. Raymond King, of St. John's, Gordon, who in carrying out the work of his circuit is assisted by the Revs. L. Charlton, E. Shipley, and S. H. Woolnough. The palish extends from Roseville to Turramurra, including St. Ives, and already churches have been erected in all centres except Killara, Roseville and Pymble. In the two last named centres sites have already been secured, and shortly, it is hoped, buildings will be taken In hand.
The service preceding the laying of the stone was held in the school-hall, and conducted by the Rev. Raymond King, and presided over by the Archbishop of Sydney.
The Primate congratulated the people on having secured a church for the centre. He said that they met at a period a great national sorrow, and the question arose whether it was right to proceed with the ceremony under those circumstances. He answered it in the affirmative, being sure that their deeply lamented Sovereign would have urged them to do their good work-the work, of God. At the laying of church foundation stones the question arose in the mind why they undertook such big works when the needs of the present generation would be met with more modest buildings. His answer was that in erecting a House of God they desired not only to meet their own requirements, but those of future generations.
Editor’s comments: The “national sorrow” referred to would have been the death of King Edward V11 on 6th May 1910 – less than two weeks before the foundation stone ceremony. The Church was dedicated “St. Martins” by the Archbishop of Sydney (Dr. Wright) in February 1911.
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 16: Issued 9th January 2010
ON THE LAND, FARM AND STATION
FRUIT GROWING AT ST. IVES
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 24thFebruary 1913.
Many people are probably unaware of the wealth of scenic beauty that lies within easy distance of the city. It Is quite possible for the average Sydneysider to be familiar with the life of tho metropolis, and even with tho topography of its nearer vicinity, and yet to be quite a stranger to the rural charm that exists within 15 or 20 miles of the General Post-office.
Some of the most entrancing landscape effects are to be obtained on the heights of the North Shore line in the neighbourhood of Gordon, Pymble, and Turramurra. As the spectator gazes across the thickly wooded slopes and valleys on a bright, clear day he catches a glimpse of Nature's handiwork in all its rural beauty, which for surpassing loveliness is perhaps unequalled in any other part of the world.
The district of St. Ives is one of the most picturesque centres around Sydney. Leaving the train at Pymble and proceeding by either the Stony Creek-road or the Telegraph-road, the traveller, on reaching the junction of these two roads, fairly revels in the superb panorama, which opens out before him. In the foreground the wooded slopes are fringed by sturdy forest eucalypts and ironbarks. In the intervening spaces the country abounds in well-kept orchards and gardens on the hillocks and slopes, while in the distance a splendid view of the city environs is obtained.
St. Ives is not only picturesque, but healthy, due In some measure, to Its altitude of 600 feet. In earlier days it was not the important fruit-growing district it is today. The surrounding country was thickly wooded, as it is still in parts, and timber-getting was formerly the main industry, but with the disappearance of much of the heavier timber, and by reason of the excellent soil and climate, tho land was put to other uses, and fruit growing was gradually engaged in.
Tho first orchards were established in Gordon, Pymble, and Turramurra. In 1884 Mr. James Matthews cultivated a portion of his land, known as the Rosedale grant, and planted a small orchard. This was practically the start of the fruit-growing industry at St. Ives. As time went on the thickly timbered slopes were cleared, and the orchard area gradually extended, until today the St. Ives district stands pre-eminent as one of the most productive fruit-growing centres within easy distance of Sydney. The various orchardists are making a comfortable living from the industry, for which the country and soil are so eminently suited.
One of tho best-known fruit-growers at St. Ives is Mr. John Gallon, a sturdy type of settler, who came originally from the South Coast district. His well-kept orchard comprises an area of about eight acres, mostly under citrus fruits, the principal varieties being white silettas, Mediterranean sweet, Parramatta, St. Michael, Valencia late, Washington navel, Emperor mandarins, Beauty of Glen Retreat, and Thorny.
Mr. Gallon, who Is one of the pioneers of the district, follows most approved methods of cultivation, pruning, and spraying, and the visitor, as he leisurely roams over the nicely laid-out area, might imagine himself in the well kept orchard of the Hawkesbury Agricultural College. By frequent cultivation the soil is kept loose, and a good mulch is attained, so that the moisture is conserved in the driest seasons.
The beneficial results of Mr. Gallon's thorough method of cultivation is evidenced by the healthy appearance of the trees in the present unusually dry season, no rain of any consequence having fallen since August last. In common with a number of other orchardists in the neighbourhood, Mr. Gallon suffered considerable loss by the bush fires which swept over the district a month ago, and the family had a trying time. The portion of the orchard which suffered, however, is to be replanted. As the result of his up-to-date methods, Mr. Gallon grows some of the best fruit seen on the Sydney market, and obtains high prices for his produce.
Mr. John Pierce is also a pioneer of the district, who has for many years been closely identified with its progress. With his sons, he has cultivated an orchard, which is regarded as one of the most productive at St. 1ves. It is mostly under the best varieties of citrus fruits, and by constant and thorough working, spraying, and manuring, combined with intelligent methods, the general results have proved entirely satisfactory.
Another well-kept property in the vicinity is that of Mr. Peter Clarke, who also practises tho best methods of cultivation. His regularly laid-out orchard, well ploughed between tho rows of trees, and trimly-kept area, is a picture to behold. When the writer visited the orchard on Saturday afternoon, Mr. Clarke was busily engaged in spraying his citrus trees.
One of the most successful fruit-growers in the locality is Mr. J. Cunningham, who cultivates about 12 acres. He grows the most suitable kinds of oranges and mandarins, and is a firm believer in the use of potash as a fertiliser. His property, which was acquired some 15 years ago, as a means of pursuing a long-cherished hobby, has now developed into a profitable undertaking.
Editors comments: The orchards of Messrs Gallon, Pierce, Clarke and Cunningham are delineated on the attached Power Point map. This is the 1912 map of the area shown in “The Story of St. Ives” by Gay Halstead, Nungurner Press, 1982, p 152, and drawn from the memory of Jim Denning. (it’s also attached in a JPEG format for those who may have Power Point issues)
Among other orchardists In the vicinity who follow good methods with excellent results may be mentioned: Messrs. R. Moffitt, John and Thomas Hughes, R. Veitch, T. Brown, J. Scott, Bradley, Nancarrow, W. E. Cates, F. McIntosh, and M. Porter. On the whole, the orchards at St. Ives are clean, well worked, and a credit to this beautiful and progressive district.
STEALING FRUIT.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Tuesday 18thNovember 1913.
John Charles Allen, l8, was before Mr Clarke, at the North Sydney Police Court on Monday charged with stealing a quantity of fruit from an orchard at St. Ives, the property of W. E. Cates. Cates stated that at 1 am on the 16th inst, he was in his orchard watching and saw defendant with several others come in and take about 1s. worth of fruit. Defendant was a cadet, and was in uniform. There was a cadet camp near by.
Defendant was fined £2 and ordered lo pay 1s. damage or a month's hard labour.
PICNIC TO MR. C. A. LEE.
THE POLITICAL SITUATION.
FREETRADE AND LIBERALISM.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 20th May 1901.
A complimentary picnic was tendered to Mr. C. A. Lee leader of the Opposition) and Mr. G. Howarth (member for Willoughby) by the people of Pymble and surrounding district on Saturday at Hassall Park, St Ives.
Mr. Lee, accompanied by Mr. J. H. Young and Mr. G. Howarth, reached Pymble about 12.30 pm, where they were received by Mr. P. Butler (secretary of the committee) and other prominent residents and conveyed in vehicles to St. Ives, a distance of about four miles. The drive was through charming country, the party deriving much pleasure along tho route, which was bordered by orangeries and orchards in first class condition. Tho banquet was held in the pavilion at Hassall Park, the residents giving the visitors a cordial reception,
Mr. W. E. Brasnett presided, and had on his right Mr. C. A. Lee and Mr. J. H. Young and on his left Mr. George Howarth. After the health of “The King” had been enthusiastically honoured, Mr. W. H. Mocatta proposed the health of Mr. C. A. Lee, the leader of the Opposition, whom, he said, they were glad to have amongst them. Mr. Lee had conferred upon the district a lasting benefit (he referred to the bridge over the Lane Cove River at the head of navigation) whilst occupying the position of Minister for Works in the Government of Mr. G. H. Reid. They had met to honour to the leader of the great liberal party in the State Parliament – (applause) – and he congratulated Mr. Lee on having assumed that important office.
As residents of Pymble and members of the great party that had counted amongst its chiefs the late Sir. Henry Parkes and Mr. G. H. Reid, they considered themselves flattered in having the chance of welcoming Mr. Lee as its leader. The party, he assured them, was by no means dead, but would show at the coming elections it could sweep the country. He was confident the country would say in no uncertain voice, that the policy of the party which Mr. Lee led was the policy that would best benefit the State. He was sure, Mr. Lee would, in his new position, prove the champion of freedom and fair play. (Applause)
Mr. C. A. Lee, who on rising was heartily cheered, thanked them for the cordiality of his reception. He feared the people of Pymble attached more importance to the little event of the bridge than he was disposed to attach to it. He had bought this work to a completion in the discharge of his duties as Minister for Works. He was glad that it was appreciated and had proved so great a convenience to the district. He was astonished at the great progress observable since his last visit and predicted an even greater progress in the future.
He was aware the present gathering was not of a political character, but he felt he must briefly refer to a few matters deserving attention. He had recently to appear before the people and announce the policy of the party he had the honour of leading, which policy had provoked a certain amount of criticism. He was glad to say it had stood that criticism, and its soundness was proved by the ineffective attempt of the present Administration to assail it. If nothing more could be said against it than that it was on somewhat similar lines to that of the present Government, which grasped at something to put before tho country-if that was all that could be raised against his policy, which would change the life of the country and develop its industrial life, it must be sound (Applause). He was proud he had delivered it. Whatever was publicly said was subject to criticism, and strong criticism, by the Government, but on this occasion the Government had been unable to assail his position. The policy of the liberal party was one that could and would be carried out if the country gave it the opportunity of doing so. He would not forecast the approaching elections but he would say to the liberal people of New South Wales that if they approved of the policy adopted by that party, they should give it the opportunity of giving effect to it. The issue was now so clear that no mistake was possible. It was devoid of double meaning, and thus appealed to the great liberal thought of New South Wales. The country was asked to endorse it and put the seal and stamp of their approval upon it. (Applause). If the electors were in earnest, and wished to see the country progress in the direction laid down in that policy, they had their duty to do, to take their part and return such men as were prepared to carry out their share of establishing the great liberal policy. (Cheers). In conclusion, he thanked them for the compliment they had paid him in entertaining him that day.
Mr. J. H. Young, M L A, proposed tho toast of "Mr. G. Howarth". In the course of his remarks no said he had always found Mr. Howarth to be a loyal and consistent supporter of tho party to which he belonged. Mr. Howarth held the esteem of his follow members, and was entitled to the continued support of his constituents. He was satisfied that if the liberal party failed to sweep the country at the next elections it would come back with such a majority as would show that the heart of New South Wales still clung to free trade and liberalism.
Mr. Howarth suitably responded and during the course of his remarks said that while he had always been a consistent supporter of the liberal party, he felt on the present occasion he had yet another duty to perform – to use his best efforts throughout the State to secure the return of all adherents to the policy of the party, and thus help to drag from office those gentlemen at present administering the Government without a mandate from the people or the stamp of their approval.
The remaining toasts, "The Visitors," "The Ladies," "The Press," and "The Chairman," having been honoured, the function was brought to a conclusion and the party returned to town.
KILLARA CHURCH OF ENGLAND.
ARCHBISHOP LAYS FOUNDATION-STONE.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 19th May 1910.
The foundation stone of the new Anglican Church at Killara was laid yesterday afternoon by the Primate, in the presence of a large number of prominent residents and local clergy.
The building is in close proximity to the railway station. It is designed in the 13th century Gothic style, and in the finished state will comprise a nave 69ft by 29ft, with chancel, vestry, and organ chambers, and finished with a tower and spire. It will accommodate 350 persons, and will cost £3500. At present only the first section will be proceeded with, which will give accommodation for 150 persons.
Killara is within the Gordon circuit, and the rector is the Rev. Raymond King, of St. John's, Gordon, who in carrying out the work of his circuit is assisted by the Revs. L. Charlton, E. Shipley, and S. H. Woolnough. The palish extends from Roseville to Turramurra, including St. Ives, and already churches have been erected in all centres except Killara, Roseville and Pymble. In the two last named centres sites have already been secured, and shortly, it is hoped, buildings will be taken In hand.
The service preceding the laying of the stone was held in the school-hall, and conducted by the Rev. Raymond King, and presided over by the Archbishop of Sydney.
The Primate congratulated the people on having secured a church for the centre. He said that they met at a period a great national sorrow, and the question arose whether it was right to proceed with the ceremony under those circumstances. He answered it in the affirmative, being sure that their deeply lamented Sovereign would have urged them to do their good work-the work, of God. At the laying of church foundation stones the question arose in the mind why they undertook such big works when the needs of the present generation would be met with more modest buildings. His answer was that in erecting a House of God they desired not only to meet their own requirements, but those of future generations.
Editor’s comments: The “national sorrow” referred to would have been the death of King Edward V11 on 6th May 1910 – less than two weeks before the foundation stone ceremony. The Church was dedicated “St. Martins” by the Archbishop of Sydney (Dr. Wright) in February 1911.
Ku-ring-gai Clippings Vol 15
Ku-ring-gai Clippings
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 15: Issued Thursday 7th January 2010
TRAMWAY TO ST. IVES.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 18thDecember 1911.
A movement is afoot for the construction of a tramway to connect the St. Ives district with Gordon or Pymble. At a meeting of residents last week at which Mr J. H. Pierce presided, Councillor Clipsham (president of the Ku-ring-gai Shire) moved- “That the time has arrived when St. Ives should be connected by tramway with the Milson’s Point railway line, and that steps be taken to arrange a deputation to the Minister for Works to urge the construction of such tramway.” The motion was seconded by Councillor Fitzsimmons, and carried.
Editor’s remark: A photograph of an early Ku-ring-gai bus service: http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemLarge.aspx?itemID=41801
CITRUS-GROWING AT ST. IVES.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 28thJuly 1913.
The picturesque district of St. Ives is well known as one of the most successful centres around Sydney in the cultivation of citrus fruits. The orchards are at present looking well, and if the excessive rains which have fallen of late do not unduly affect the trees by causing "wet feet," there is every prospect of a heavy crop.
Mr. James Cunningham, of Margaret-street, who cultivates a citrus orchard of 10 acres, has shown us some splendid samples of Jaffa oranges and Parker's Special mandarins grown on his property. The Jaffa oranges are beautifully coloured, tender, and juicy, measuring 11 in. in circumference, and weighing nearly 14oz. The Parker's Special is also a large size, measuring 10 in. in circumference, and of perfect shape.
The trees from which this fruit was picked are grown on soil consisting for the most part of loam and ironstone gravel, and the only manure supplied consisted of bush rakings. The trees attain a symmetrical shape, and are covered with dense foliage. The fruit hangs well on till Christmas.
LAND SALE
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 19thJune 1907.
Messrs. Hugh Duff and Co. report having held a very successful sale of Crown land, situate near St. Ives and French's Forest, yesterday. There was a large attendance, and bidding was very brisk, the whole of the St. Ives land was sold, with the exception of three lots, total sales being £1231.10s.
CRICKET.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 8thJuly 1896.
St. Ives defeated Irishtown by an innings and 2 runs. Irishtown, 13 and 22 (M. Adams 10, T. Adams 6): St Ives, 37 (Porter 8, Hughes 7). For the winners, Hodson took twelve wickets for 16, and Denning 6 for l8. For the losers, Foster took eight for 22.
IMPURE WATER
A GRIEVANCE FROM ST. IVES.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 7thSeptember 1910.
A deputation consisting of Messrs. P. P. Butler (chairman) and G. H. Pierce and Fitzsimmons (members of the St. Ives School Board) waited upon the Minister for Public Instruction yesterday in regard to the water supply at the St Ives Public School.
It was pointed out that the sole supply of water for the use of the children attending the school was derived from three tanks, which, owing to age and neglect, had become so polluted as to render them dangerous. - Some 125 pupils attended the school, and owing to the absence of connection with the water main-laid within half a mile of the- school were compelled to carry such water as they desired to drink or run the risk of infection.
The school board had been in communication with the Water and Sewerage Board, but had been informed that the service could not be provided unless the members of the board were prepared to enter into the necessary guarantee. Several cases of diphtheria and hydatids had occurred in the district.
Mr. Hogue said that he realised the importance of the request, but must say that he considered the provided supply sufficient for all requirements. He would be prepared to have the matter investigated, have the quality of the water tested, and, if necessary, have new tanks installed. If the cost of extending the water main was not excessive he would have the water laid on. Under any, circumstances he would assure a pure supply of water.
THE PREMIER AT ST. IVES.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 13thDecember 1909
Mrs. Wade, wife of the Premier, performed the ceremony of hoisting the flag received from the pupils of St. Ives school, Cornwall, in exchange for one from the pupils of St Ives Public School, near Pymble. Mrs. Wade was accompanied by the Premier, and they were received by a large gathering of scholars, parents, members of the British Empire League, and local residents.
The Premier, in a brief address to the children, pointed out that such exchanges as the school was making forged another link in the chain which bound the Empire together. Their village had been named St. Ives by their forefathers, whose desire it was to keep up old associations, and the exchange of flags was a renewal of those associations.
They should never forget that they were of a common race, and as a brother would defend his sister he trusted they would do their best to defend the Empire, which would be made strong by the communication with their overseas cousins and the strengthening of the bonds of loyalty. He advised them to be loyal to their brothers and sisters, to their fellow-students and their associates in life, to the State to which they belonged, and to the great country of their, common origin.
Councillor Aldworth thanked the Premier and Mrs. Wade for attending.
AMUSEMENTS
KILLARA BELGIAN CONCERT
Sydney - The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 14th April 1915
A patriotic concert in aid of the Belgian fund was given in Killara Hall last Saturday, when an interesting programme was contributed under the direction of Mr. J. Cornish (Pymble), assisted by the following artists: Misses Daisy Sweet, May Roberts, Edna Spence, Ruth Conway, Theo Redmond, The Pymble Cecilia Ladies Choir, under the Baton of Miss Ada Baker, and Mr. G. Hindmarsh Jamieson. There were about 100 in attendance and the proceeds amounted to about 30 pounds.
MISS PARIS'S KILLARA CONCERT
Sydney - The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 5th August 1915
Miss Peggy Paris, newly returned from her tour of India and the East, will make her appearance in aid of the Australia Day Fund at Killara Hall on Friday evening next. Miss Paris will be assisted by the Northern Suburbs Philharmonic Society under Mr. A. Champion, Messrs. W. J. Coad, F. Nowlan, and A. S. Warwick.
ROSEVILLE.
Sydney - The Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 29th April 1915
Tho Roseville Club bas now about 350 members, divided into Roseville and Chatswood companies. The members drill several evenings each week, and target practice on local ranges takes place every Saturday. Many of the members have volunteered for the front, and others will probably follow. The members have constructed rifle ranges, and have provided uniforms.
A club depot for arms and ammunition is to be erected at Roseville, at the joint cost of the club and State Government. The Lindfield School grounds are used as the Roseville drill area, and the club drills there under electric light. Next Saturday the Roseville men will drill with the regular Citizen Forces at Undercliffe, and a full muster is desired at the Customs-house at 2 p.m.
ROSEVILLE ROADS.
Sydney - The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 14th August 1915
The condition of the roads and footways in and around Roseville has for some time past aroused the indignation of the residents against the Ku-ring-gai Shire Council within whose boundaries Roseville is situated. This feeling culminated in a meeting of the residents at the local Methodist Hall on Monday.
Councillor Babbage (president of the Roseville Progress Association) occupied the chair and pointed out that the long spell of rainy weather together with the increasing traffic had rendered the roads almost impassable in places.
After further discussion it was unanimously agreed, - “That this meeting of Roseville residents expresses its complete disapprobation of the council’s administration of public works.”
Editors note: A view of the east side of Roseville, taken in 1908 is here -
http://investigator.records.nsw.gov.au/asp/photosearch/photo.asp?18526_a024_000067
PRIVATE HOSPITAL SCARE.
MEETING AT KILLARA.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 3rd February 1912.
A meeting of residents of Killara was held last night at the Killara Hall, to protest against the erection of any hospital for consumptives and for the treatment of other infectious diseases. Mr. J. G. Edwards presided.
The chairman stated that a building was in course of construction, which though of modest appearance, was, it was believed, to be used as a hospital. He did not quite know what sort of hospital, but it might be one for the treatment of consumption or other Infections diseases. The residents did not want such an institution in their midst, and would op- pose It to tho death. If, as they believed, it was going to be for the treatment of consumptives, then it was unsuitably situated, as it did not afford facilities for adequate drainage, and they should ask the Board of Health not to license the place. Should the license be granted, then they intended carrying the battle a great deal further.
Mr. J. A. Thompson said the proposal filled him with indignation.
Nurse Ray, the owner of the building in course of erection, said that she had no Intention of treating consumptives, but would conduct the hospital on the same lines as the Sydney Hospital.
The Chairman: Do you intend to take typhoid cases?
Nurse Ray: Yes; will there be any objection to that, seeing that there is no danger attached to such cases? I say that I do not propose to take consumptives or infectious cases.
Continuing, she said that her hospital would be conducted on the lines of other private hospitals for operating cases and for the treatment of those desiring medical attention.
The Chairman: What assurance will you give us that no infectious cases will be taken? What would happen if you disposed of the property, and the new owner took such cases?
Nurse Ray: I suppose you would then have to call another public meeting. (Laughter.)
Continuing, she said that she could not promise not to take typhoid cases, but the institution would be conducted on the same lines as any other private hospital.
The chairman said that, without having any ill-feeling towards Nurse Ray, they, as residents, must fight the matter out to the end.
Eventually, Mr. Case moved, and Mr. Harley seconded, tho following motion:- "That this meeting of residents of Ku-ring-gai Shire will resist by every legitimate means the establishment of the proposed general hospital in Springdale-road, Killara." It was carried unanimously.
Ku-ring-gai Clippings Vol 14
Ku-ring-gai Clippings
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 14: Issued Friday 1st January 2010
FUNERAL OF SERGEANT HICKEY.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 3rd May 1913.
Tho funeral of the late Sergeant Edwin Stuart Hickey, who was shot at Pymble on Thursday while attempting to make an arrest, took place yesterday afternoon at the Church of England Cemetery, Gordon, and was largely attended.
The cortege left deceased's late residence, Hilton, Lane Cove-road, Pymble, at 3.30 yesterday afternoon, and was headed by the Police Band. The pall-bearers were old comrades of deceased. Wreaths were sent from every police station within the metropolitan area, and a large number of officers from the various divisions attended.
The chief mourners were Messrs. E. S. E. A., A. O., and W. H. Hickey (sons), together with many other relatives of deceased's family. Superintendent Sherwood (representing tho Inspector-General of Police), an old comrade of deceased, attended, and representatives of the Loyal Gordon Lodge (Manchester Unity of Oddfellows) were also present. The Rev. R. R. King conducted the service at the graveside. Sympathetic references were made yesterday to the tragic death of the late officer and his sterling service to the force and public in all the city courts, and sympathy was expressed with the relatives of deceased.
PYMBLE PROGRESS ASSOCIATION.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 19th March 1902.
Tho monthly meeting of the Pymble Progress Association was held at the Presbyterian school-hall, Pymble, on Tuesday, the 11th instant. Mr. W. A. Gilder (president of the association) presided. The following members were present: - Dr. Cobb, Dr. Kottman, Dr. O'Reilly, Messrs B. H. Chapman, W. Lambert, A Rae, J. A. Bull, J. Gaukrodger, A. H. Aldworth, F. Conway, B. F. Parker and the hon. secretary (T. H. Jackson)
The president reported, on behalf of the committee appointed at the last meeting, that the roads referred lo (Alma Street, Station-street, and Roseville Avenue) had been duly inspected, but no definite decision had been arrived at with regard to which particular road should be recommended to the association for consideration. It was moved by Rev. P. Clipsham and carried, - 'That we request the Government to undertake the improvement of Station-street so as to make it passable for vehicular traffic from Grandview -street lo Telegraph road".
An amendment that Alma-street be recommended to the Government for formation was lost by a small minority. It was moved by Mr. J. Gaukrodger, seconded by Mr. B. F. Parker, and carried -" That the secretary write the member for the district, asking him to wait upon the Minister for Works and arrange a date agreeable to the Minister to receive a deputation to give effect to the foregoing resolution. “The condition of Telegraph-road at the intersection of Lane Cove load is reported as bad, and it was resolved to refer the matter to the Roads and Bridges Department for attention”.
The following letter was received from the Inspector General of Police -" With reference to your letter of the 11th instant, forwarding copy of certain resolutions carried at the last meeting of the Pymble Progress Association on in regard to matters concerning tho police arrangements in the district, I beg to inform you as follows
1. The matter of the telephone connection with the Wahroonga Exchange is at present under consideration.
2. The papers in regard to the erection of a new police station have been referred to tho Government and will be dealt with when the estimates of the Public Works Department are being prepared."
Tho secretary to the Railway Commissioners wrote -"'With reference to your letter of the 11th instant respecting the level crossing at Pymble railway station, I am directed to inform you that the matter has had the consideration of tho Commissioners, and they have decided to look personally into it when on their next tour of inspection of the North Shore line."
Funerals
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 24th September 1910.
Pymble – The Friends of Mrs. ROBERT PYMBLE, Sen., are kindly invited to attend the Funeral of her late beloved HUSBAND, Robert, which will leave his late residence, Telegraph-road, Pymble, THIS (Saturday) AFTERNOON, at 3.30 o’clock, for St. John’s C. of Eng. Cemetery, Gordon.
WOOD and COMPANY
Tel. N. Sydney 9 Funeral Directors
Sales of the Week
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 3rd February 1912.
By Messrs. Hardie and Gorman – Roseville: Cottage residence fronting Findlay-avenue, £2000. Pymble: Land, Telegraph-road and Station-street, £1400.
Editor’s comment: A view of Pymble taken in 1908 can be seen here
http://investigator.records.nsw.gov.au/asp/photosearch/photo.asp?18526_a024_000096
ST. IVES PARK.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 14th November 1900
The first anniversary of the opening of Hassall Park, St.Ives, was commemorated on Monday by the residents of the district with a picnic tendered to the children attending the St. Ives Public School.
Children to the number of about 300 in charge of the headmaster (Mr. G. Bolus) and assistants attended, and spent an enjoyable day. A programme of sports was successfully carried out, and games of every description were indulged in.
The attendance of the general public, numbering about 600, included Mr. G. Howarth, M. L. A., the Rev. Raymond King (St John's, Gordon), and the Rev. J. G. M. Taylor.
During the afternoon a cricket match was played on the park between teams representing St Ives und Lindfield, and resulted in a victory for the home team by 99 runs.
Being a collection of 19th and 20th century newspaper articles with a connection to the Municipality of Ku-ring-gai.
Editor: R. N. Whitaker
email: whitsend1@optushome.com.au
Volume 14: Issued Friday 1st January 2010
FUNERAL OF SERGEANT HICKEY.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 3rd May 1913.
Tho funeral of the late Sergeant Edwin Stuart Hickey, who was shot at Pymble on Thursday while attempting to make an arrest, took place yesterday afternoon at the Church of England Cemetery, Gordon, and was largely attended.
The cortege left deceased's late residence, Hilton, Lane Cove-road, Pymble, at 3.30 yesterday afternoon, and was headed by the Police Band. The pall-bearers were old comrades of deceased. Wreaths were sent from every police station within the metropolitan area, and a large number of officers from the various divisions attended.
The chief mourners were Messrs. E. S. E. A., A. O., and W. H. Hickey (sons), together with many other relatives of deceased's family. Superintendent Sherwood (representing tho Inspector-General of Police), an old comrade of deceased, attended, and representatives of the Loyal Gordon Lodge (Manchester Unity of Oddfellows) were also present. The Rev. R. R. King conducted the service at the graveside. Sympathetic references were made yesterday to the tragic death of the late officer and his sterling service to the force and public in all the city courts, and sympathy was expressed with the relatives of deceased.
PYMBLE PROGRESS ASSOCIATION.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 19th March 1902.
Tho monthly meeting of the Pymble Progress Association was held at the Presbyterian school-hall, Pymble, on Tuesday, the 11th instant. Mr. W. A. Gilder (president of the association) presided. The following members were present: - Dr. Cobb, Dr. Kottman, Dr. O'Reilly, Messrs B. H. Chapman, W. Lambert, A Rae, J. A. Bull, J. Gaukrodger, A. H. Aldworth, F. Conway, B. F. Parker and the hon. secretary (T. H. Jackson)
The president reported, on behalf of the committee appointed at the last meeting, that the roads referred lo (Alma Street, Station-street, and Roseville Avenue) had been duly inspected, but no definite decision had been arrived at with regard to which particular road should be recommended to the association for consideration. It was moved by Rev. P. Clipsham and carried, - 'That we request the Government to undertake the improvement of Station-street so as to make it passable for vehicular traffic from Grandview -street lo Telegraph road".
An amendment that Alma-street be recommended to the Government for formation was lost by a small minority. It was moved by Mr. J. Gaukrodger, seconded by Mr. B. F. Parker, and carried -" That the secretary write the member for the district, asking him to wait upon the Minister for Works and arrange a date agreeable to the Minister to receive a deputation to give effect to the foregoing resolution. “The condition of Telegraph-road at the intersection of Lane Cove load is reported as bad, and it was resolved to refer the matter to the Roads and Bridges Department for attention”.
The following letter was received from the Inspector General of Police -" With reference to your letter of the 11th instant, forwarding copy of certain resolutions carried at the last meeting of the Pymble Progress Association on in regard to matters concerning tho police arrangements in the district, I beg to inform you as follows
1. The matter of the telephone connection with the Wahroonga Exchange is at present under consideration.
2. The papers in regard to the erection of a new police station have been referred to tho Government and will be dealt with when the estimates of the Public Works Department are being prepared."
Tho secretary to the Railway Commissioners wrote -"'With reference to your letter of the 11th instant respecting the level crossing at Pymble railway station, I am directed to inform you that the matter has had the consideration of tho Commissioners, and they have decided to look personally into it when on their next tour of inspection of the North Shore line."
Funerals
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 24th September 1910.
Pymble – The Friends of Mrs. ROBERT PYMBLE, Sen., are kindly invited to attend the Funeral of her late beloved HUSBAND, Robert, which will leave his late residence, Telegraph-road, Pymble, THIS (Saturday) AFTERNOON, at 3.30 o’clock, for St. John’s C. of Eng. Cemetery, Gordon.
WOOD and COMPANY
Tel. N. Sydney 9 Funeral Directors
Sales of the Week
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 3rd February 1912.
By Messrs. Hardie and Gorman – Roseville: Cottage residence fronting Findlay-avenue, £2000. Pymble: Land, Telegraph-road and Station-street, £1400.
Editor’s comment: A view of Pymble taken in 1908 can be seen here
http://investigator.records.nsw.gov.au/asp/photosearch/photo.asp?18526_a024_000096
ST. IVES PARK.
Sydney – The Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 14th November 1900
The first anniversary of the opening of Hassall Park, St.Ives, was commemorated on Monday by the residents of the district with a picnic tendered to the children attending the St. Ives Public School.
Children to the number of about 300 in charge of the headmaster (Mr. G. Bolus) and assistants attended, and spent an enjoyable day. A programme of sports was successfully carried out, and games of every description were indulged in.
The attendance of the general public, numbering about 600, included Mr. G. Howarth, M. L. A., the Rev. Raymond King (St John's, Gordon), and the Rev. J. G. M. Taylor.
During the afternoon a cricket match was played on the park between teams representing St Ives und Lindfield, and resulted in a victory for the home team by 99 runs.
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